Window replacement cost

Drafty, foggy or stuck windows? Here is what new ones tend to cost, in plain words.

A row of new white replacement windows looking out over a town
Stock photo, just to show the idea. Not a job we priced. Photo: Rory Connolly QS, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Bachi in a yellow hard hat, holding a clipboard
Bachi

Quick answer

$300 to $1,650[1] per replacement window.

That is to buy and put in one window. A whole window project averages $7,348[1]. The frame, the glass and how many windows you need change the price most.

Last updated · Data checked · Sources & how we calculated this · Methodology · Corrections

Project average$7,348U.S. window job
Vinyl window$550Average, each
Labor share15%Of the job
Back at sale76%Vinyl job, 2025

Old windows can let in drafts, rain and noise. New ones can make a room feel better right away.

But windows are priced one at a time, so the bill adds up fast. This guide shows how.

Each number links to its source. We show our math, so you can check it.

What each frame costs

The frame is the part that holds the glass. It is the biggest choice you make[1].

Average price per window, by frame (U.S.)

Average price per window. Orange bar: vinyl, the frame in our example. Source: HomeAdvisor[1].

Vinyl is low in price and needs little care. Wood looks warm but needs paint. Fiberglass is strong and costs more.

What it costs by number of windows

Window project price range by number of windows (U.S.)
WindowsLowHigh
Six to eight$4,500$6,000
Eight to twelve$6,000$9,000
Twelve to sixteen$9,000$12,000
Sixteen to twenty$12,000$15,000
Twenty to twenty-four$15,000$18,000
Twenty-five$18,000$20,000

Source: HomeAdvisor[1].

The Cost vs Value report prices a nicer job: 10[3] vinyl windows[3]. It averaged $22,073[2] in 2025. The same job in wood averaged $26,781[2][2]. So quotes can run well above the table.

Glass and window styles

One pane of glass is cheapest: $150 to $450[1]. Two panes cost $450 to $1,000[1]. Three panes cost $500 to $2,000[1]. More panes keep heat and noise out better[1].

What labor costs

Labor is only about 15%[1] of a window job. Most of the bill is the window. Labor runs $100 to $400[1] per window[1].

A window in a brand-new opening is a much bigger job. It can cost up to about $5,000[1].

What carpenters earn in every state

The government has no pay data just for window installers. Carpenters are the closest group. The U.S. middle was $29.12/hr[4] in May 2025[4].

Window installer pay by state compared with the U.S. middle

ALAKAZARCACOCTDEDCFLGAHIIDILINIAKSKYLAMEMDMAMIMNMSMOMTNENVNHNJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPARISCSDTNTXUTVTVAWAWVWIWY

Much higher

Alaska, California, Hawaii, Illinois, Massachusetts, New York, Washington

Higher

Connecticut, Minnesota, New Jersey

About the same

Arizona, Colorado, Delaware, District of Columbia, Indiana, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Wisconsin

Lower

Idaho, Kansas, Kentucky, Utah, Virginia, Wyoming

Much lower

Alabama, Arkansas, Florida (our example state), Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nebraska, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, West Virginia

Color shows each state's middle (median) window installer pay next to the U.S. middle of $29.12/hr. Gray means the government did not publish a number for that state. Source: BLS, May 2025.
All 50 states and DC, in one table
Windows: middle window installer pay by state (BLS, May 2025), the pay score, and labor per window, moved by pay moved by that score
StateMiddle window installer payPay scoreLabor per window, moved by pay
United States$29.12/hr100%$100 to $400
Alabama$23.18/hr80%$80 to $318
Alaska$35.51/hr122%$122 to $488
Arizona$28.17/hr97%$97 to $387
Arkansas$22.96/hr79%$79 to $315
California$36.50/hr125%$125 to $501
Colorado$30.21/hr104%$104 to $415
Connecticut$30.80/hr106%$106 to $423
Delaware$28.46/hr98%$98 to $391
District of Columbia$29.67/hr102%$102 to $408
Florida$23.98/hr82%$82 to $329
Georgia$23.72/hr81%$81 to $326
Hawaii$41.00/hr141%$141 to $563
Idaho$25.00/hr86%$86 to $343
Illinois$37.98/hr130%$130 to $522
Indiana$30.23/hr104%$104 to $415
Iowa$27.75/hr95%$95 to $381
Kansas$27.39/hr94%$94 to $376
Kentucky$25.33/hr87%$87 to $348
Louisiana$24.00/hr82%$82 to $330
Maine$29.88/hr103%$103 to $410
Maryland$30.27/hr104%$104 to $416
Massachusetts$36.16/hr124%$124 to $497
Michigan$29.66/hr102%$102 to $407
Minnesota$31.22/hr107%$107 to $429
Mississippi$23.39/hr80%$80 to $321
Missouri$29.25/hr100%$100 to $402
Montana$28.28/hr97%$97 to $388
Nebraska$24.19/hr83%$83 to $332
Nevada$29.99/hr103%$103 to $412
New Hampshire$29.42/hr101%$101 to $404
New Jersey$30.77/hr106%$106 to $423
New Mexico$28.71/hr99%$99 to $394
New York$34.77/hr119%$119 to $478
North Carolina$23.61/hr81%$81 to $324
North Dakota$27.83/hr96%$96 to $382
Ohio$29.24/hr100%$100 to $402
Oklahoma$22.55/hr77%$77 to $310
Oregon$30.23/hr104%$104 to $415
Pennsylvania$28.54/hr98%$98 to $392
Rhode Island$29.25/hr100%$100 to $402
South Carolina$24.36/hr84%$84 to $335
South Dakota$23.14/hr79%$79 to $318
Tennessee$24.44/hr84%$84 to $336
Texas$23.51/hr81%$81 to $323
Utah$25.17/hr86%$86 to $346
Vermont$30.00/hr103%$103 to $412
Virginia$26.77/hr92%$92 to $368
Washington$35.67/hr122%$122 to $490
West Virginia$23.42/hr80%$80 to $322
Wisconsin$29.65/hr102%$102 to $407
Wyoming$27.33/hr94%$94 to $375

Pay score is our math: the state's middle pay divided by the U.S. middle. The labor column is the U.S. range times that score. It is a rough guide, not a quote. Pay is what workers earn, not what a company bills.

Example: ten vinyl windows in Florida

Say you live in Florida. You want to swap 10 old windows for vinyl ones. Here is the math.

Example: ten vinyl replacement windows in Florida
Windows times the vinyl average$5,500
Florida pay score82.3%
Change for Florida pay (labor share only)-$146
Total$5,354
Check: eight to twelve windows$6,000 to $9,000

Our total comes in below HomeAdvisor's range for eight to twelve windows. Averages from two tables do not always line up. Plan for the higher number. In much of South Florida, windows must also meet hurricane rules. Miami-Dade keeps a list of approved products[7]. Impact windows cost more.

Ways to pay less

Fix it or replace it?

Vinyl and fiberglass windows can last 20 to 40 years[5]. Wood can last 30+ years[5] with care. Aluminum lasts 15 to 20 years[5][5].

A stuck sash or a torn screen is an easy fix. Rot, fog between the panes, or drafts all over may mean new windows. See our fix or replace guide for windows.

What makes the price go up or down

Permits and storm rules

Some towns ask for a permit to change windows. Rules are stricter where storms hit hard. In Miami-Dade, windows need to be on the county's product list[7].

Homes built before 1978[6] fall under EPA lead-safe rules for work that disturbs paint[6]. Ask if your installer's firm follows them.

Questions to ask an installer

Can you do it yourself?

Some handy people put in one or two windows. It is hard to get the seal right, and a bad seal lets water into the wall. In storm areas, the rules on how windows are fastened can be strict.

Labor is only about 15%[1] of a window project, so doing it yourself saves less than you might think.

What to do next

  1. Price your window jobA few easy questions. Instant range.
  2. Fix it or replace it?Signs, life spans and math.
  3. Check a window installer's licenseFlorida's free license search.

Expert sources we relied on

These are public building codes, laws, license boards, and trade and maker guides. We used them for the rules on this page. None of these groups has looked at or backed Home Repair Report. We just point to what they published.

Bachi thinkingQuestions people ask

How much does one replacement window cost?

HomeAdvisor lists $300[1] to $1,650[1] to buy and put in one window that fits the old space.

How much do ten new windows cost?

HomeAdvisor lists $6,000[1] to $9,000[1] for eight to twelve windows. A higher-end ten-window vinyl job in the Cost vs Value report averaged $22,073[2].

Which window frame is cheapest?

Aluminum averages about $450[1] per window and vinyl about $550[1]. Wood is the most, at about $1,250[1].

Do new windows pay off when I sell?

Partly. Cost vs Value 2025 says a vinyl window job got back about 76%[2] of its cost at sale. Wood got back about 70%[2].

My home is old. Is there anything special?

Yes. In homes built before 1978[6], the EPA requires paid workers who disturb paint to be lead-safe certified.

Is triple-pane glass worth it?

It costs more: $500[1] to $2,000[1] per window, versus $450[1] to $1,000[1] for double-pane. Ask how much you would save on bills in your area.

How we made this page

A computer helper (AI) found the public data. It also wrote the first draft.

Then we checked each number against its source. Each number links to that source.

The AI did not make up any number. We did not make up any person or quote.

We do not show experts or reviewers. We show the math, so you can check it.

Read how we check numbers, our rules for writing and how we fix mistakes. See a mistake? Tell us.

Sources & how we calculated this

How we calculated this

Per-window prices, project prices by count, glass, style and labor are HomeAdvisor's published numbers, shown as written. Ten-window job costs and resale value are from Cost vs Value 2025. Life spans come from InterNACHI.

BLS has no separate group for window installers, so we use carpenters' pay as the closest match. State labor is our math: HomeAdvisor's labor per window times the state's pay score (state median carpenter pay divided by the U.S. median). In the example, we move only HomeAdvisor's labor share of the job.

The full method is on our methodology page. See a mistake? Read our corrections policy.

Every figure on this page (97), with its source and the date we checked it
FigureValueSourceChecked
Buy and install one replacement window that fits the old space, low$300HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Buy and install one replacement window that fits the old space, high$1,650HomeAdvisor (Angi)
New window installation project, national average cost$7,348HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Vinyl window, average cost per window$550HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Labor as a share of a window project (about)15%HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Vinyl window replacement, cost recouped at resale, 202576%Zonda / Journal of Light Construction
Wood window, average cost per window$1,250HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Fiberglass window, average cost per window$1,100HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Composite window, average cost per window$900HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Aluminum window, average cost per window$450HomeAdvisor (Angi)
6 to 8 windows installed, low$4,500HomeAdvisor (Angi)
6 to 8 windows installed, high$6,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
8 to 12 windows installed, low$6,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
8 to 12 windows installed, high$9,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
12 to 16 windows installed, low$9,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
12 to 16 windows installed, high$12,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
16 to 20 windows installed, low$12,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
16 to 20 windows installed, high$15,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
20 to 24 windows installed, low$15,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
20 to 24 windows installed, high$18,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
25 windows installed, low$18,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
25 windows installed, high$20,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Windows in the Cost vs Value vinyl window job10Zonda / Journal of Light Construction
Vinyl window replacement (10 windows), national average job cost, 2025$22,073Zonda / Journal of Light Construction
Wood window replacement, national average job cost, 2025$26,781Zonda / Journal of Light Construction
Single-pane window, low$150HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Single-pane window, high$450HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Double-pane window installed, low$450HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Double-pane window installed, high$1,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Triple-pane window installed, low$500HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Triple-pane window installed, high$2,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Single-hung window, average cost per window$400HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Double-hung window, average cost per window$700HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Casement window, average cost per window$900HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Sliding window, average cost per window$1,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Egress window, average cost per window$2,300HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Bay window, average cost per window$2,500HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Window labor per window, low$100HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Window labor per window, high$400HomeAdvisor (Angi)
New-construction window in a new opening, up to (about)$5,000HomeAdvisor (Angi)
Carpenters, national median hourly wage$29.12/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Alabama, median hourly wage$23.18/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Alaska, median hourly wage$35.51/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Arizona, median hourly wage$28.17/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Arkansas, median hourly wage$22.96/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, California, median hourly wage$36.50/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Colorado, median hourly wage$30.21/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Connecticut, median hourly wage$30.80/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Delaware, median hourly wage$28.46/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, District of Columbia, median hourly wage$29.67/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Florida, median hourly wage$23.98/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Georgia, median hourly wage$23.72/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Hawaii, median hourly wage$41.00/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Idaho, median hourly wage$25.00/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Illinois, median hourly wage$37.98/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Indiana, median hourly wage$30.23/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Iowa, median hourly wage$27.75/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Kansas, median hourly wage$27.39/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Kentucky, median hourly wage$25.33/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Louisiana, median hourly wage$24.00/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Maine, median hourly wage$29.88/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Maryland, median hourly wage$30.27/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Massachusetts, median hourly wage$36.16/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Michigan, median hourly wage$29.66/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Minnesota, median hourly wage$31.22/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Mississippi, median hourly wage$23.39/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Missouri, median hourly wage$29.25/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Montana, median hourly wage$28.28/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Nebraska, median hourly wage$24.19/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Nevada, median hourly wage$29.99/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, New Hampshire, median hourly wage$29.42/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, New Jersey, median hourly wage$30.77/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, New Mexico, median hourly wage$28.71/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, New York, median hourly wage$34.77/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, North Carolina, median hourly wage$23.61/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, North Dakota, median hourly wage$27.83/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Ohio, median hourly wage$29.24/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Oklahoma, median hourly wage$22.55/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Oregon, median hourly wage$30.23/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Pennsylvania, median hourly wage$28.54/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Rhode Island, median hourly wage$29.25/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, South Carolina, median hourly wage$24.36/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, South Dakota, median hourly wage$23.14/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Tennessee, median hourly wage$24.44/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Texas, median hourly wage$23.51/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Utah, median hourly wage$25.17/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Vermont, median hourly wage$30.00/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Virginia, median hourly wage$26.77/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Washington, median hourly wage$35.67/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, West Virginia, median hourly wage$23.42/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Wisconsin, median hourly wage$29.65/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Carpenters, Wyoming, median hourly wage$27.33/hrU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Typical life expectancy (InterNACHI): vinyl or fiberglass windows20 to 40 yearsInterNACHI (International Association of Certified Home Inspectors)
Typical life expectancy (InterNACHI): wood windows30+ yearsInterNACHI (International Association of Certified Home Inspectors)
Typical life expectancy (InterNACHI): aluminum windows15 to 20 yearsInterNACHI (International Association of Certified Home Inspectors)
Homes built before this year fall under EPA's lead-safe renovation rule1978U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Wood window replacement, cost recouped at resale, 202570%Zonda / Journal of Light Construction

Sources

  1. HomeAdvisor (Angi). What Is the Average Cost to Install Windows?. Page updated Jun 17, 2026. Checked . Sample/coverage: HomeAdvisor says it surveyed over 10,000 customers about their project costs (site-wide statement on the page).
  2. Zonda / Journal of Light Construction. 2025 Cost vs Value Report: national averages and the nine regional reports. 2025 report, released Sep 18, 2025. Checked . Sample/coverage: Job costs come from Verisk XactRemodel building-cost data plus a BLS-based price index (per the report's methodology). The report does not publish a count of jobs behind each cost. Costs are for a defined project spec (see the project pages). They include contractor pricing, not just parts and wages.
  3. Zonda / Journal of Light Construction. Cost vs Value project description: Window Replacement | Vinyl | Midrange. Jun 20, 2025. Checked . The job: replace 10 existing 3-by-5-foot double-hung windows with insulated vinyl replacement windows. National job costs are on the 2025 national table.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025: plumbers (47-2152), HVAC mechanics (49-9021), electricians (47-2111), carpenters (47-2031) and floor layers (47-2042), national and state. May 2025 estimates. Checked . Sample/coverage: BLS employer survey; the May 2025 estimates combine six semiannual panels from a sample of about 1.1 million establishments across all occupations. Median hourly wage by state, pulled through the free BLS Public Data API (v1). Wages are what workers are paid, not what a company bills. BLS does not publish floor layer pay for 7 states.
  5. InterNACHI (International Association of Certified Home Inspectors). InterNACHI's Standard Estimated Life Expectancy Chart for Homes. Chart as published (page copyright 2026). Checked . Planning estimates under normal conditions, not warranties. InterNACHI notes hot climates sharply shorten asphalt shingle life.
  6. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Lead Renovation, Repair and Painting Program. Page last updated Jun 17, 2026. Checked .
  7. Miami-Dade County. Product Approval (Product Control Section). Web page, as checked. Checked .
  8. Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Construction Industry Licensing Board: license types. Web page, as checked. Checked .

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